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                Geotechnical News • March 2013
              
            
            
              
                www.geotechnicalnews.com
              
            
            
              
                ASFE NEWS
              
            
            
              monly a small, closed system where
            
            
              recognition, promotions, and raises are
            
            
              in great demand but extremely short
            
            
              supply. In other words, no matter how
            
            
              effective a firm’s leaders believe their
            
            
              management systems may be, people
            
            
              and their different personalities, ethics,
            
            
              and outlooks create situations that
            
            
              make it impossible to minimize con-
            
            
              flict.
            
            
              
                NOT
              
            
            
              ! In fact, effective manage-
            
            
              ment
            
            
              
                can
              
            
            
              reduce conflict, and – that
            
            
              being the case – one can surmise that
            
            
              employee conflict can be a sign of
            
            
              ineffective management, frequently
            
            
              associated with the following issues.
            
            
              Centralized functions
            
            
              like HR, IT, and
            
            
              marketing can create conflicts because
            
            
              they put all the related resource eggs
            
            
              in one basket. Try to put enough eggs
            
            
              in the basket to meet all usual needs,
            
            
              or possibly consider an alternative or
            
            
              supplementary resource-distribution
            
            
              method.
            
            
              Lack of accountability
            
            
              can leave
            
            
              people lost, resulting in finger-point-
            
            
              ing, backstabbing, and other forms
            
            
              of conflict. (“She got the promotion I
            
            
              should have gotten, because….”) Lack
            
            
              of accountability commonly manifests
            
            
              itself when poorly defined objec-
            
            
              tives and/or metrics result in poorly
            
            
              constructed bonus, compensation, and
            
            
              promotion programs.
            
            
              Shared or unclear responsibilities
            
            
              are
            
            
              blueprints for conflict. If responsi-
            
            
              bilities are to be shared, they must be
            
            
              clearly circumscribed: In fact, who is
            
            
              responsible for what? For that matter,
            
            
              any responsibility should be closely
            
            
              delineated, to help prevent people
            
            
              from stepping on one another’s toes.
            
            
              Unstructured compensation and
            
            
              review systems
            
            
              are perennial conflict
            
            
              creators, because employees have little
            
            
              knowledge of: how they’re regarded
            
            
              by superiors, peers, and other cowork-
            
            
              ers; what they need to do to improve;
            
            
              the objectives management would
            
            
              like them to achieve in the upcoming
            
            
              months. Unstructured systems take
            
            
              on a veneer of structure by rewarding
            
            
              tenure rather than merit or embrac-
            
            
              ing criteria that are vague and subject
            
            
              to interpretation, resulting in more
            
            
              exceptions than rules.
            
            
              Overly structured compensation and
            
            
              review systems
            
            
              can be just as prob-
            
            
              lematical, especially when their lack
            
            
              of flexibility prevents managers from
            
            
              recognizing rising stars by giving
            
            
              them a career ladder that helps them
            
            
              rise faster.
            
            
              Poorly managed growth
            
            
              can create
            
            
              conflict when it results in an orga-
            
            
              nization holding on to fundamental
            
            
              processes – like those associated with
            
            
              forecasting, operational and strategic
            
            
              planning, and budgeting – that worked
            
            
              well for the smaller organization that
            
            
              used to exist, but no longer does.
            
            
              The “Peter Principle” holds that some
            
            
              people get promoted to a position they
            
            
              are not qualified for, and they stay in
            
            
              that position until they finally get it
            
            
              right. Which they usually never do.
            
            
              The result? Qualified individuals get
            
            
              stuck working for a boss or coworker
            
            
              they disrespect, creating conflicts
            
            
              between the qualified and the unquali-
            
            
              fied, as well as the decision-makers
            
            
              who, for whatever reason, are unwill-
            
            
              ing to replace the unqualified with
            
            
              those who are capable.
            
            
              
                Human resources management
              
            
            
              The temperature in your office is too
            
            
              hot. It’s also too cold. At least that’s
            
            
              what one should infer, it seems, from
            
            
              a CareerBuilder.com survey of 4,285
            
            
              full-time, nongovernment U.S. work-
            
            
              ers. While more than half – 54% –
            
            
              said the office temperature was “just
            
            
              right,” 29% said it was too hot and
            
            
              19% said it was too cold. Who cares?
            
            
              You should, because numerous studies
            
            
              show that temperatures that are too hot
            
            
              or too cold cause a productivity drop-
            
            
              off. They can also lead to conflict: Ten
            
            
              percent of the respondents said they
            
            
              had fought with a co-worker over the
            
            
              office temperature. If the temperature
            
            
              setting could be a problem, try these
            
            
              tactics:
            
            
              • Set To Please:
            
            
              Identify which ther-
            
            
              mostats affect which areas. Ask
            
            
              workers in each affected area what
            
            
              a preferred setting or range would
            
            
              be. Seek compromise.
            
            
              • Encourage Layers:
            
            
              When one set-
            
            
              ting cannot please all, encourage
            
            
              layering, so workers can add or
            
            
              subtract layers to help achieve har-
            
            
              mony with the indoor environment
            
            
              as the day progresses.
            
            
              • Be Flexible:
            
            
              If a particular space,
            
            
              time of day, or combination of the
            
            
              two creates conditions that are too
            
            
              hot or too cold, encourage those af-
            
            
              fected to speak up. It may be pos-
            
            
              sible to find an area (like a confer-
            
            
              ence room) that works better, or
            
            
              possibly the answer could be tele-
            
            
              commuting.
            
            
              
                Editorial
              
            
            
              The world is run by those who show
            
            
              up. Geoprofessionals – along with
            
            
              most other scientists and engineers
            
            
              – don’t show up. Oh, they’re there
            
            
              all right, behind closed doors, hiding
            
            
              from the limelight for fear, perhaps,
            
            
              the limelight may be a form of kryp-
            
            
              tonite. And that would be something
            
            
              for them to fear, because – in real-
            
            
              ity – they
            
            
              
                are
              
            
            
              super. Take away their
            
            
              contributions to American society and
            
            
              what do you have? A populace living
            
            
              in mud huts with a life expectancy of
            
            
              42. Is there any wonder why our infra-
            
            
              structure is rotting into oblivion? It’s
            
            
              because those in the best position to
            
            
              make waves about it do not
            
            
              
                ever
              
            
            
              rock
            
            
              the boat. Not that they could: They
            
            
              don’t show up. And is there any won-
            
            
              der why we are finding it so difficult
            
            
              to populate the ranks of engineers and
            
            
              scientists, given that their next genera-
            
            
              tion, as the current and those before it,
            
            
              seems to live where the sun – or the
            
            
              limelight, at least – doesn’t shine, and
            
            
              likes it just that way.
            
            
              A few years ago, a group of ASFE
            
            
              past presidents and this editor started
            
            
              an organization called
            
            
              Engineers’
            
            
              Leadership Foundation
            
            
              , which, in turn,
            
            
              established a program called Engi-
            
            
              neering Better Readers. The goal: Get
            
            
              engineers involved in the community
            
            
              – in the limelight – via an innova-
            
            
              tive (and, so far, highly successful)